Indwara y'inkoko Gutera kugabanuka

Indwara y'inkoko itera amagi ni indwara yandura iterwa na avian adenovirus kandi irangwa no kugabanuka kwaigipimo cy'umusaruro w'igi, zishobora gutera igabanuka ritunguranye ryumusaruro w amagi, kwiyongera kwamagi yoroshye kandi yahinduwe, hamwe no kumurika ibara ryamagi yumukara.

Inkoko, inkongoro, ingagi na mallard birashobora kwandura iyi ndwara, kandi kwandura amoko atandukanye y'inkoko kwandura syndrome yo gutera amagi biratandukanye, hamwe n'inkoko ziteye hejuru zijimye. Iyi ndwara yanduza cyane inkoko hagati y'ibyumweru 26 na 32 by'amavuko, kandi ntabwo ikunze kugaragara hejuru y'ibyumweru 35. Inkoko zikiri nto ntizigaragaza ibimenyetso nyuma yo kwandura, kandi nta antibody igaragara muri serumu, iba nziza nyuma yo gutangira amagi. Inkomoko yo kwandura virusi ahanini ni inkoko zirwaye hamwe n'inkoko zitwara virusi, inkoko zanduye mu buryo buhagaritse, kandi guhura n'umwanda n'amasohoro y'inkoko zirwaye nabyo bizandura. Inkoko zanduye nta bimenyetso bigaragara by’amavuriro, ibyumweru 26 kugeza 32 by’intanga zitera amagi umusaruro utunguranye wagabanutseho 20% kugeza kuri 30%, cyangwa ndetse na 50%, kandi amagi yoroheje, amagi yoroheje, amagi adafite igikonjo, amagi mato, amagi y’amagi hejuru cyangwa amagi yarangiritse neza (umusenyi umeze nkumusenyi), urumuri rwumuhondo ruvanze n'amaraso, rimwe na rimwe amagi yera avanze n'amaraso, rimwe na rimwe amagi yera avanze n'amaraso cyangwa rimwe na rimwe. Igipimo cyo gusama no gutera amagi yatewe ninkoko zirwaye muri rusange ntabwo bigira ingaruka, kandi umubare w’inkoko zifite intege nke ushobora kwiyongera. Inzira yindwara irashobora kumara ibyumweru 4 kugeza 10, nyuma yumusaruro wintanga wintama urashobora gusubira buhoro buhoro. Zimwe mu nkoko zirwaye zirashobora kandi kwerekana ibimenyetso nko kubura umwuka, ikamba ryera, amababa atameze neza, kubura ubushake bwo kurya no kubura.

Twibutse ko hashyizweho aborozi bava mu turere tutanduye, imikumbi y’aborozi yatangijwe igomba kuba mu bwigunge kandi ikabikwa mu kato, kandi ikizamini cyo kubuza hemagglutination (ikizamini cya HI) kigomba gukoreshwa nyuma yo gutera amagi, kandi ababana na HI ni bo bonyine bashobora kugumana ubworozi. Ubworozi bw'inkoko hamwe n’amazu y’imyororokere bishyira mu bikorwa byimazeyo uburyo bwo kwanduza indwara, witondere gukomeza kuringaniza aside amine na vitamine mu mirire. Mugihe cyiminsi 110 ~ 130 inkoko zimaze gukingirwa ninkingo zamavuta zidakingiwe.