Gutegura imirima yinkoko mbere yo kwinjira mu nkoko

Abahinzi naba nyiri inkoko bazazana icyiciro cyinkoko hafi buri gihe. Noneho, imirimo yo kwitegura mbere yo kwinjira mu nkoko ni ngombwa cyane, izagira ingaruka kumikurire nubuzima bwinkoko mugihe cyanyuma. Turavuga muri make intambwe zikurikira kugirango dusangire nawe.

1 an Gusukura no guhagarika
Icyumweru 1 mbere yo kwinjira mu nkoko hazaba inzu ya brooder imbere no hanze y’isuku ryuzuye, n’amazi y’umuvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo asukure neza hasi, inzugi, amadirishya, inkuta, igisenge hamwe n’akazu gakomeye, nibindi, ibikoresho by’inkoko, ibikoresho, byogejwe neza kandi byanduye, hanyuma byogejwe namazi meza hanyuma bishyirwe ku zuba kugirango byumye.

2 Gutegura ibikoresho
Tegura indobo zihagije n'abanywa. Rusange ibyumweru 0 ~ 3 byimyaka ku nkoko 1.000 bigomba kunywa tray 20, 20 yibikoresho (ingunguru); nyuma hamwe no kwiyongera kwimyaka, dukwiye kongera umubare wibikwiye hamwe nabanywa mugihe gikwiye kugirango tumenye neza ko umubare munini winkoko ushobora kugaburira no gutegura icyarimwe brooder, uburiri, ibiyobyabwenge, ibikoresho byangiza, siringi nibindi.

3 、 Mbere yo gushyushya no gushyushya
Iminsi 1 ~ 2 mbere yo gutangira kubyara, tangirasisitemu yo gushyushya, ku buryo ubushyuhe bwaho bwororoka bugera kuri 32 ℃ ~ 34 ℃. Niba ubushyuhe bwaho buri hejuru, kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwibidukikije birahagije. Igihe cyihariye cyo gutangira gushyuha kigomba gushingira kuburyo bwo kubyara, ibihe, ubushyuhe bwo hanze hamwe nibikoresho bishyushya, burigihe ugenzure igipimo cyubushyuhe kugirango urebe niba ubushyuhe bwakarere ka brooder bujuje ibisabwa.

4 Gushiraho amatara
Tegura watt 100, watt 60, watt 40 na watt 25 yamatara yaka umuriro utari muto wibikoresho, urumuri numucyo intera ya metero 3, inkingi ninkingi zinyeganyega, uburebure buva kumurongo wo hejuru wumutwe winkoko cm 50-60, kugirango ukoreshe akazu ka brooder-ibipimo bitatu kugirango ushyirwe mubyiciro byambere kugeza kumurongo wa kabiri;

5 、 Indi myiteguro
Tegura ibiryo, birashobora kuba bifite aimashini ya pelletguhura nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukura kwinkoko zikenewe. Tegura amafaranga, fata abakozi b'inkoko, ibinyabiziga, nibindi, abakozi usibye gutwara, ariko kandi ufite ubumenyi-bwo kugaburira abakozi bashinzwe kuyobora. Ikinyabiziga gifite imikorere myiza, ibyuzuye byuzuye, ubunini buringaniye, hamwe numwuka ushyushye, ibikoresho bikonjesha; kubuza abakozi bose badafite akazi kandi nta bikoresho bya sterisile mu kiraro cy'inkoko, utegereje ko inkoko ziza.